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The
Basic principle is to achieve a balance between
the different components of an electric fence. For
instance, using a powerful fencer with a low conductivity
wire, which has been badly installed and not maintained,
will give poor results and unsatisfactory service.
The Energiser
The heart of the system! There are many models available
depending on the power supply and output required,
the fence length, and the type of animal to be contained
or excluded.
Mains Fencer 230V :
these are best for large areas where a permanent
fence is required. They will also, when earthed
correctly, burn off any vegetation. An example
of a large mains fence would be the FORCEFIELD
MX9 with built-in 7-light Voltage Level Indicator
and audible Low Voltage Alarm.
Dry Battery 9V : these
are best for short or temporary fences where portability
and flexibility are the main considerations (B20,
B30 or B50).
Wet Battery 12V : these
allow you to use rechargeable batteries and facilitate
a more powerful battery powered energiser (B12
for strip-grazing, BM140 for bigger applications)
Insulators
Good quality and correct selection is essential
to ensure the efficiency of the fence. The choice
depends on the type of posts, wire or tape being
used. Your dealer will assist you in making the
correct choice.
Posts
If a permanent fence is planned, chemically treated
softwood posts with insulators, or non-conductive
hardwood posts are ideal. Steel, Fibreglass or plastic
posts can be a viable alternative.
If it is a temporary fence for strip grazing, plastic
posts offer portability and ease of construction.
Conductors
These come in a variety of forms from high tensile
or stranded steel, aluminium poly wires, plastic
tape or rope; each appropriate to specific applications.
Plastic based products should be treated for UV
exposure and be strong in tension.
Woven or twisted wires provide durability
and strength .The electric conductive part is
made from stainless steel for mechanical strength
and is used mainly for temporary fences where
it can be rewound easily for moving without causing
too much wear and tear.
Tinned copper gives
excellent conductivity for large area or permanent
fencing. The copper wire is far less durable than
stainless steel however, and while being a better
conductor will stand up to less wear and tear.
Careful
consideration of the numerous products available
is most important when making the appropriate
choice for a particular situation/application.
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